32811001 At least one carboxylic acid or ester is utilized.
32811704 At least one carboxylic acid is utilized.
32811710 At least one ester is utilized.
32811002 Acetic acid is utilized.
32811050 Cis-aconitic acid is utilized.
32811049 Aconitic acid is utilized.
32811018 Adipic acid is utilized.
32811096 Arabonic acid is utilized.
32811097 Ascorbic acid is utilized.
32811019 Azelaic acid is utilized.
32811674 Behenic acid (docosanoic acid) is utilized.
32811078 Benzoic acid is utilized.
32811081 Benzoylformic acid is utilized.
32811753 Bromosuccinic acid is utilized.
32811003 Butyric acid is utilized.
32811650 Capric acid (decanoic acid) is utilized.
32811004 Caproic acid (hexanoic acid) is utilized.
32811005 Caprylic acid (octanoic acid) is utilized.
32811082 2-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid is utilized.
32811091 Cinnamic acid is utilized.
32811044 Citraconic acid is utilized.
32811066 Citric acid is utilized.
32811668 Cyclohexane carboxylic acid is utilized.
32811083 4(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)-butyric acid is utilized.
32811092 2,2-Dichloropropionic acid is utilized.
32811020 Eicosanedioic acid is utilized.
32811028 Erucic acid is utilized.
32811093 2-Ethoxy ethyl acetic acid is utilized.
32811094 Ethoxyacetic acid is utilized.
32811042 Ethyl oleate is utilized.
32811006 Formic acid is utilized.
32811045 Fumaric acid is utilized.
32811098 Galactonic acid is utilized.
32811099 Galacturonic acid is utilized.
32811815 Gentisic acid is utilized.
32811101 D-Gluconic acid is utilized.
32811716 Gluconolactone is utilized.
32811102 Glucuronic acid is utilized.
32811021 Glutaric acid is utilized.
32811051 Glyceric acid is utilized.
32811052 DL-Glyceric acid is utilized.
32811771 DL-Alpha-glycerophosphoric acid is utilized.
32811053 Glycolic acid is utilized.
32811680 Glyoxylic acid is utilized.
32811079 M-Hydroxybenzoic acid is utilized.
32811105 O-Hydroxybenzoic acid is utilized.
32811080 P-Hydroxybenzoic acid is utilized.
32811785 Alpha-hydroxybutyric acid is utilized.
32811054 á-hydroxybutyric acid is utilized.
32811791 Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid is utilized.
32811797 DL-3-hydroxybutyric acid is utilized.
32811055 Poly-á-hydroxybutyric acid is utilized.
32811104 Hydroxymethyl glutaric acid is utilized.
32811741 Para-hydroxyphenylacetic acid is utilized.
32811007 Isobutyric acid is utilized.
32811067 Isocitric acid is utilized.
32811076 Isophthalic acid is utilized.
32811008 Isovaleric acid is utilized.
32811046 Itaconic acid is utilized.
32811747 Alpha-ketobutyric acid is utilized.
32811068 2-Ketogluconic acid is utilized.
32811698 5-Ketogluconic acid is utilized.
32811072 Alpha-ketoglutaric acid is utilized.
32811779 Alpha-ketovaleric acid is utilized.
32811056 D-Lactic acid is utilized.
32811057 DL-Lactic acid is utilized.
32811058 L-Lactic acid is utilized.
32811009 Lauric acid is utilized.
32811069 Levulinic acid is utilized.
32811029 Linoleic acid is utilized.
32811030 Linolenic acid is utilized.
32811047 Maleic acid is utilized.
32811059 D-Malic acid is utilized.
32811060 L-Malic acid is utilized.
32811723 DL-Malic acid is utilized.
32811022 Malonic acid is utilized.
32811084 Mandelic acid is utilized.
32811085 D-Mandelic acid is utilized.
32811086 L-Mandelic acid is utilized.
32811048 Mesaconic acid is utilized.
32811065 Meso-tartaric acid is utilized.
32811041 Methyl arachidonate is utilized.
32811017 Methyl formate is utilized.
32811103 Alpha-methyl glucuronic acid is utilized.
32811043 Methyl oleate is utilized.
32811729 Methyl pyruvate is utilized.
32811735 Mono-methyl succinate is utilized.
32811010 10-Methylhexadecanoic acid is utilized.
32811061 Mucic acid is utilized.
32811686 Myristic acid (tetradecanoic) is utilized.
32811031 Cis-8-octadecenoic acid is utilized.
32811032 Trans-8-octadecenoic acid is utilized.
32811033 Cis-10-octadecenoic acid is utilized.
32811034 8-Octadecynoic acid is utilized.
32811035 9-Octadecynoic (stearolic) acid is utilized.
32811036 10-Octadecynoic acid is utilized.
32811656 Oenanthic acid (heptanoic acid) is utilized.
32811037 Oleic acid is utilized.
32811023 Oxalic acid is utilized.
32811062 Oxaloacetic acid is utilized.
32811073 Oxalosuccinic acid is utilized.
32811070 á-oxobutyric (acetoacetic) acid is utilized.
32811011 Palmitic acid is utilized.
32811106 Pectin is utilized.
32811012 Pelargonic acid (nonanoic) is utilized.
32811692 Pentadecanoic acid is utilized.
32811038 Petroselaidic acid is utilized.
32811039 Petroselinic acid is utilized.
32811087 Phenylacetic acid is utilized.
32811088 á-phenylpropionic acid (hydrocinnamic acid) is utilized.
32811075 Phthalic acid is utilized.
32811024 Pimelic acid is utilized.
32811013 Propionic acid is utilized.
32811803 Protocatechuic acid is utilized.
32811071 Pyruvic acid is utilized.
32811089 Quinic acid is utilized.
32811040 Ricinoleic acid is utilized.
32811107 Saccharic acid is utilized.
32811090 Salicylic acid is utilized.
32811025 Sebacic acid is utilized.
32811074 Shikimic acid is utilized.
32811662 Stearic acid is utilized.
32811026 Suberic acid is utilized.
32811759 Succinamic acid is utilized.
32811027 Succinic acid is utilized.
32811063 D(-) Tartaric acid is utilized.
32811064 L(+) Tartaric acid is utilized.
32811644 DL-Tartaric acid is utilized.
32811077 Terephthalic acid is utilized.
32811809 P-Toluic (p-methylbenzoic) acid is utilized.
32811014 Tridecanoic acid is utilized.
32811015 Undecanoic acid is utilized.
32811765 Urocanic acid is utilized.
32811016 Valeric acid (valerianic, pentanoic) is utilized.